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ETIAS 2026: Europe’s Future Travel Authorization System

ETIAS is not yet ready or operating as of August 2026.
The official EU website now states: “ETIAS is currently not in operation” and “no applications for travel authorisations are collected at this point”.
The EU says it will announce the exact start date several months in advance, but no new date is set for now.
So all details on the following article as subject to change when the ETIAS is actually applied

The Camino de Santiago, with its deep historical roots and rising global interest, continues to draw travelers from every corner of the world. As Europe embraces an increasing number of visitors, the introduction of the ETIAS travel authorization in 2024 emerges as a significant development.

Designed to enhance security while ensuring a streamlined travel experience, ETIAS is set to be a significant change in the travel for previous 60 visa exempt countries. Here’s what you need to know about the program and how to apply for it!

ETIAS in a Nutshell

What is ETIAS? ETIAS stands for the European Travel Information and Authorization System. Designed as a new entry requirement, this authorisation will be mandatory for over 1.4 billion people from 60 visa-exempt countries looking to venture into any of the 30 European countries covered under this system.

These include Spain and other popular Camino destinations such as France and Portugal. ETIAS is designed for short stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. It is important to remember that ETIAS is not a visa. Travellers who currently need a Schengen visa will still need to apply for the appropriate visa rather than an ETIAS travel authorisation.

Validity: Once obtained, ETIAS is valid for three years or until your passport expires, whichever happens first. Remember, a new passport means you’ll need a new ETIAS authorisation.

Purpose: The ETIAS system is in place for short-term visits, covering stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day window. Still, travellers should be aware that possession of an ETIAS does not guarantee entry – final decisions rest with the border officials.

Understanding ETIAS Eligibility Based on Country Groups

 

Travel to Europe comes with specific requirements based on one’s country of origin. 

  • Firstly, for countries within the European Union (EU), residents enjoy the privilege of free movement, meaning they do not require a visa or an ETIAS authorisation to traverse the member states.
  •  Secondly, there’s a set of countries outside the EU that, while visa-exempt for Schengen Zone visits, will need to obtain an ETIAS authorisation starting in 2024. These travelers were previously allowed entry with just their passport but will soon need the added ETIAS clearance.
  • Lastly, the third group consists of countries that need a Schengen visa for entry. Residents of these nations must go through the formal visa application process before planning any trip to the Schengen Zone.

Do I need ETIAS to walk the Camino de Santiago?

If you are a citizen of a country that is exempt from the Schengen visa requirement, you will need an ETIAS travel authorisation once the system becomes operational.

This applies even if your main reason for travelling to Europe is to walk the Camino de Santiago. ETIAS is linked to your travel document rather than to the purpose of your trip.

For example, travellers from countries such as the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia might need to meet the ETIAS requirements when travelling to Spain or another European country covered by the system.

If your nationality requires a Schengen visa, ETIAS does not replace that visa. You should continue to follow the applicable visa requirements for your nationality

ETIAS vs EES: What's the difference?

ETIAS and the Entry/Exit System (EES) are two different European border systems, and it is easy to confuse them.

  • ETIAS is a travel authorisation. Travellers from visa-exempt countries will need to obtain an ETIAS before travelling to the countries covered by the system.
  • EES is an automated border registration system. It records the entry and exit of non-EU nationals travelling for short stays and replaces the traditional stamping of passports with an electronic record.

In simple terms: ETIAS is something you apply for before travelling; EES records your entry and exit when you cross the external borders of participating European countries.

Applying for ETIAS: The Steps

Platform: Applications can be initiated either via the official ETIAS website or the ETIAS mobile application.

Fees: The ETIAS application fee is €20. Travellers will pay the fee online when submitting their application. Applicants under 18 or over 70 years old are exempt from the application fee. The fee may also be waived in certain cases, such as for eligible family members of EU citizens.

Processing Time: While most applications are swiftly processed within minutes, some might take up to four days. If additional documentation or interviews are required, processing could extend up to 30 days.

Post-application: Once submitted, you’ll receive an email with your unique ETIAS application number – safeguard this for future use. An additional email will inform you of the application’s outcome.

Upon Arrival in Europe

Document Verification: The passport you used for your ETIAS application must be the one you present at the border. Discrepancies might lead to denied boarding or entry.

Final Approval: As previously mentioned, ETIAS is not an automatic green light into Europe. Border officials will make the final decision on your entry based on your travel documents.

Navigating the new travel landscape may seem complex, but preparation and knowledge can simplify the process. Whether you fall into the category that requires an ETIAS, a Schengen visa, or neither, understanding these requirements is essential for smooth travel across Europe. Especially if you’re planning on taking the transformative journey along the Camino de Santiago, staying informed about these changes will make your pilgrimage that much more fulfilling.

Should you need further clarification or assistance on how these new travel regulations may affect your Camino plans, feel free to schedule a virtual appointment with one of our knowledgeable sales agents. Safe travels, and may your journey be enriching and trouble-free.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is ETIAS already required?
No. ETIAS is not operational yet. The European Union currently expects the system to start in the last quarter of 2026. The exact launch date has not yet been announced.
How much does ETIAS cost?
The ETIAS application fee is €20. Some travellers, including those under 18 and over 70, are exempt from paying the fee.
How long is an ETIAS travel authorisation valid?

An ETIAS travel authorisation is valid for up to three years, or until the passport or travel document used in the application expires, whichever comes first.

How long can I stay in Europe with ETIAS?
ETIAS allows eligible travellers to visit participating European countries for up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
Do I need ETIAS to walk the Camino de Santiago?
If you are a national of a visa-exempt country, you will need ETIAS once the system becomes operational. This applies regardless of whether your trip to Europe is for tourism, business or walking the Camino de Santiago.
Do EU citizens need ETIAS?

No. ETIAS is for travellers from countries whose nationals can currently enter the participating European countries without a visa. EU citizens do not need an ETIAS travel authorisation.

Is ETIAS a visa?

No. ETIAS is for travellers from countries whose nationals can currently enter the participating European countries without a visa. EU citizens do not need an ETIAS travel authorisation.

Do I need ETIAS if I am only travelling through Europe?
The requirement depends on your nationality, destination and the circumstances of your journey. ETIAS is intended for visa-exempt non-EU nationals travelling to participating European countries for short stays.
Do I need a separate ETIAS for Spain, France and Portugal?
No. A valid ETIAS travel authorisation is not issued separately for each country. It is linked to your travel document and can be used for travel to the participating European countries during its validity period.
Does ETIAS guarantee entry into Europe?
No. Having a valid ETIAS does not automatically give you the right to enter a country. Border authorities will still check that you meet the conditions for entry.
How far in advance should I apply for ETIAS?
You should apply before your trip. Most applications are expected to be processed quickly, but some may require additional information or checks and take longer. It is therefore best not to leave your application until the last minute.
Where can I apply for ETIAS?
You should apply through the official European Union ETIAS website or app. Be cautious of unofficial websites offering ETIAS applications, particularly before the system officially launches.
Is ETIAS the same as the EES?
No. They serve different purposes. ETIAS is a travel authorisation that eligible travellers obtain before travelling, while EES is a border registration system that records entries and exits of certain non-EU travellers.
What happens if I change my passport after applying for ETIAS?
Your ETIAS is linked to the travel document used in your application. If you obtain a new passport, you will generally need to apply for a new ETIAS travel authorisation.
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